1644—1647: The Scottish Civil War - Scottish Royalist opponents of the Covenanters took up arms against them. Royalism was most common among Scottish Roman Catholics and Episcopalians, who were opposed to the Covenanters' imposition of their religious settlement on the country.
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1685
Oct 1685: The Edict of Nantes is revoked by Louis XIV, declaring Protestanism illegal in France.